Which eye disease can lead to low vision?

Glaucoma is indeed a significant cause of low vision. It is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often due to high intraocular pressure. If left untreated, glaucoma can lead to progressive vision loss, resulting in low vision or even blindness. The condition is typically asymptomatic in the early stages, so patients may not realize their vision is deteriorating until it has progressed significantly.

In glaucoma, peripheral vision is often the first to be affected, leading to tunnel vision. As the disease progresses, central vision may also suffer, ultimately impacting the individual's ability to carry out everyday tasks and activities.

Cataracts, retinal detachment, and myopia can also affect vision. Cataracts cause clouding of the lens, leading to blurred vision but are usually treatable with surgery. Retinal detachment can lead to profound vision loss but is an urgent condition requiring immediate medical attention. Myopia, or nearsightedness, can cause difficulty seeing distant objects but typically manageable with corrective lenses. In contrast, glaucoma's progressive nature makes it a critical disease associated with low vision.