What are the primary symptoms of glaucoma?

The primary symptoms of glaucoma typically include being asymptomatic in its early stages, which means many individuals may not notice any symptoms until the condition has progressed. As glaucoma develops, it can lead to a loss of peripheral vision, which is often one of the first noticeable changes for patients.

This gradual loss of vision is due to the increase in intraocular pressure that can damage the optic nerve over time. The initial lack of symptoms makes glaucoma particularly insidious, as patients may not seek treatment until they experience significant vision changes. This characteristic is what distinguishes glaucoma from other eye conditions that may present with more acute symptoms.

Understanding these aspects is crucial for early detection and management of glaucoma, as timely intervention can help prevent further vision loss.